What is the purpose of an enteric-coated tablet?

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Prepare for the Missouri State CMT Test. Study with comprehensive materials including flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each quiz question provides hints and explanations to ensure you're exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of an enteric-coated tablet?

Explanation:
Enteric-coated tablets use a coating that resists dissolving in the stomach’s acidic environment and only breaks down when it reaches the higher pH of the small intestine. This protects drugs that would be damaged by stomach acid and also helps prevent irritation of the stomach lining from certain medications. So, the drug is released in the small intestine, not in the stomach. Other options aren’t the primary purpose of this coating: taste masking or odor masking can be achieved by other formulations, and simply increasing shelf life isn’t the main function of an enteric coating.

Enteric-coated tablets use a coating that resists dissolving in the stomach’s acidic environment and only breaks down when it reaches the higher pH of the small intestine. This protects drugs that would be damaged by stomach acid and also helps prevent irritation of the stomach lining from certain medications. So, the drug is released in the small intestine, not in the stomach. Other options aren’t the primary purpose of this coating: taste masking or odor masking can be achieved by other formulations, and simply increasing shelf life isn’t the main function of an enteric coating.

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